Do you need to register with SARS?
Anyone who earns income in South Africa should be registered for income tax, and in practice almost everyone is asked for a tax number at some point — by an employer, a bank, a medical aid, a bursary office or a client who wants to pay you. Companies are registered the moment CIPC incorporates them. Registration itself costs nothing at SARS; the cost of getting it wrong, or leaving it too late, is what adds up.
How to get a SARS tax number
There are several routes to an income tax reference number:
- Through your employer. When an employer submits its payroll reconciliation, SARS registers employees who do not yet have a number and sends it to the employer.
- On SARS eFiling. Registering for eFiling as a new taxpayer generates a tax number automatically once SARS has verified your identity.
- Through the SARS MobiApp or the SARS Online Query System, with a copy of your ID, proof of address and bank details.
- At a SARS branch, by appointment, with the same documents.
Common problems are being told you are "already registered" (usually by an old employer years ago — SARS can retrieve the number), identity verification failing because your details do not match Home Affairs, and bank details that SARS cannot validate. We deal with all of these for clients every week.
Registering a company with SARS
When CIPC registers a company, it sends the details to SARS and an income tax number is issued automatically — you will see it on your CIPC documents or on the SARS system. What is not automatic is everything that makes the number usable: SARS requires a registered representative (usually a director) to be appointed and verified, the company's eFiling profile must be registered and the income tax and provisional tax types activated, and the company's contact and bank details must be captured. Until that is done, nobody can file the company's returns or request its tax clearance. We complete the full SARS set-up for every company we register — and for companies that were registered elsewhere and never finished the job.
Registering for VAT, PAYE, UIF and SDL
Each registration has its own documents and its own deadline. We register you for what you need — and only what you need — and set up the returns that follow. Read more on our VAT and payroll pages.
Getting eFiling to work for you
SARS eFiling is where returns are filed, payments are made, letters arrive and compliance is checked, so a working profile matters. We register new profiles, activate the right tax types, link ourselves as your tax practitioner so we can file on your behalf, and sort out the usual headaches: forgotten passwords and security contact details, profiles locked after too many attempts, or an old accountant's profile that still "owns" your tax number.
Sole proprietors and freelancers
If you trade in your own name you do not register the business separately — your personal tax number covers it. What changes is that you become a provisional taxpayer and must file IRP6 estimates twice a year, keep proper records and, above the thresholds, register for VAT or PAYE. We register you for provisional tax, set up the bookkeeping and keep you compliant from the first invoice.
Registration is free at SARS. You will never pay SARS to get a tax number. What you pay us for is doing it quickly and correctly, and for being the people who answer when SARS has a question.